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Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
Dim c(256), sum(256), a(256), b(256) As Variant 'c(256),sum(256) 获取单元格的值,a(256),b(256) 设置检查的列和列的字符长度
Dim type1(100) As Variant '保存每一列的类型
Dim area(100, 100) As Variant '保存数值类型的范围
Dim i, j, m, s, y, count1, count, k, strlen As Long 'i,j用作循环,m,n 用作控制循环,count 记录有几列要检查,count1 有多少行数据
Dim str, strMsg, str1 As String 'str 获取列的字符串,str1 列的长度 strMsg 弹出信息
Dim startValue, endValue As Integer 'startValue 设置范围的默认起始值,endValue 默认终止值
Dim line As Integer '设置从第几行数据开始检查
Dim str2 As String '设置每列的类型 str 字符型,num 数据型,date 日期型
Dim flag As Boolean '是否有重复值的条件,flag=true and s=1 时有重复值
str = "2,3,4" '设置选择的列数
'str1 设置列的最大长度或数值的范围 范围用 num-num 格式 例如 1-2 如果为空则采用设定的默认值
str1 = ""
'设置列的数据类型 num 数值型,str 字符型,date 日期型,空为字符型
str2 = "date,str,num"
strlen = 10 '设置字符的默认长度
startValue = 1 '设置数值范围的默认起始值
endValue = 100 '设置数值范围的默认终止值
m = InStr(1, str, ",")
n = InStr(1, str1, ",")
l = InStr(1, str2, ",")
i = 1
line = 1 '设置从第一行数据开始检查
Do While 1 = 1
If Cells(i, 1) = "" And Cells(i, 2) = "" And Cells(i + 1, 1) = "" And Cells(i + 1, 2) = "" Then
Exit Do
Else
count1 = count1 + 1 '计算有多少行数据
End If
i = i + 1
Loop
i = 0
While m > 0
a(i) = Left(str, m - 1) + 0 '获取所设置的列
If l = 0 Then
type1(i) = "str"
Else
type1(i) = Left(str2, l - 1)
End If
If UCase(type1(i)) = "STR" Then '如果是字符型
If n = 0 Then
b(i) = Left(str1, n) '获取所设置的列的长度
Else
b(i) = Left(str1, n - 1)
End If
If b(i) = "" Then
b(i) = strlen
End If
Else
If UCase(type1(i)) = "NUM" Then '如果是数值型
strsub = Left(str1, n - 1)
l1 = InStr(1, strsub, "-")
If l1 = 0 Or l1 = 1 Then
area(i, 0) = startValue
If Not VBA.IsNumeric(Right(strsub, Len(strsub) - l1)) Then
area(i, 1) = endValue
Else
area(i, 1) = Right(strsub, Len(strsub) - l1)
End If
Else
area(i, 0) = Left(strsub, l1 - 1) '该列的范围
If Not VBA.IsNumeric(Right(strsub, Len(strsub) - l1)) Then
area(i, 1) = endValue
Else
area(i, 1) = Right(strsub, Len(strsub) - l1)
End If
End If
End If
End If
str = Right(str, Len(str) - m)
str1 = Right(str1, Len(str1) - n)
str2 = Right(str2, Len(str2) - l)
m = InStr(1, str, ",")
n = InStr(1, str1, ",")
l = InStr(1, str2, ",")
i = i + 1
count = count + 1 '得到要检查的列数
Wend
a(i) = str + 0 ' str+0 转换成数值型
type1(i) = str2
If UCase(type1(i)) = "STR" Then
b(i) = str1
If b(i) = "" Then
b(i) = strlen
End If
Else
If UCase(type1(i)) = "NUM" Then
l1 = InStr(1, str1, "-")
If l1 = 0 Or l1 = 1 Then
area(i, 0) = startValue
If Not VBA.IsNumeric(Right(str1, Len(str1) - l1)) Then
area(i, 1) = endValue
Else
area(i, 1) = Right(str1, Len(str1) - l1)
End If
Else
area(i, 0) = Left(str1, l1 - 1) '该列的范围
If Not VBA.IsNumeric(Right(str1, Len(str1) - l1)) Then
area(i, 1) = endValue
Else
area(i, 1) = Right(str1, Len(str1) - l1)
End If
End If
End If
End If
count = count + 1 ' 判断共有几列数据要检查
flag = True ' 设定相同值条件的初始值
s = 0 ' s=0 是否有相同值的条件 0为没有相同的值
m = 0 ' m=0 外循环条件
n = 0 ' n=0 内循环条件
i = 1 ' 设定从第一行开始判断
Do While line <= count1 And m = 0
For y = 0 To count - 1 ' 循环获取第y行 count 列的值
c(y) = Cells(line, a(y)) ' 第i行 a(y) 列的值
If c(y) = "" Then
Cells(line, a(y)).Select
strMsg = "no"
MsgBox "该单元格的值不能为空值"
Exit Do
End If
If UCase(type1(y)) = "STR" Then
If Len(c(y)) > b(y) + 0 Then
Cells(line, a(y)).Select
strMsg = "no"
MsgBox "该单元格值的长度不能大于" + CStr(b(y))
Exit Do
End If
Else
If UCase(type1(y)) = "NUM" Then
If VBA.IsNumeric(c(y)) Then
If c(y) < area(y, 0) + 0 Or c(y) > area(y, 1) + 0 Then
Cells(line, a(y)).Select
strMsg = "no"
MsgBox "该单元格的值不能小于 " + CStr(area(y, 0)) + " 或大于 " + CStr(area(y, 1))
Exit Do
End If
Else
Cells(line, a(y)).Select
strMsg = "no"
MsgBox "该单元格值的类型不正确,应该为数值型"
Exit Do
End If
Else
If UCase(type1(y)) = "DATE" Then
If Not VBA.IsDate(c(y)) Then
Cells(line, a(y)).Select
strMsg = "no"
MsgBox "该单元格日期格式不正确!格式为 年/月/日"
Exit Do
End If
End If
End If
End If
Next y
y = 0
j = line + 1
Do While j <= count1
For y = 0 To count - 1 ' 循环获取 count 列的值
s = 1
sum(y) = Cells(j, a(y)) ' 第J行 a(y) 列的值
If sum(y) = "" Then ' 如果该列值为空退出循环
m = 1 ' m=1退出外循环
Cells(j, a(y)).Select
strMsg = "no"
MsgBox "该单元格的值不能为空值"
Exit Do
End If
If UCase(type1(y)) = "STR" Then
If Len(sum(y)) > b(y) + 0 Then
m = 1 ' m=1退出外循环
Cells(j, a(y)).Select
strMsg = "no"
MsgBox "该单元格的值长度不能大于" + CStr(b(y))
Exit Do
End If
Else
If UCase(type1(y)) = "NUM" Then
If VBA.IsNumeric(sum(y)) Then
If sum(y) < area(y, 0) + 0 Or sum(y) > area(y, 1) + 0 Then
m = 1
Cells(j, a(y)).Select
strMsg = "no"
MsgBox "该单元格的值不能小于 " + CStr(area(y, 0)) + " 或大于 " + CStr(area(y, 1)) |
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